1. Alcatraz is a former high-security prison located on an island of the same name in San Francisco Bay. The prison operated from 1934 to 1963 and was famous for housing some of the most dangerous criminals of the time, including Al Capone and Robert Franklin Stroud (\"the Birdman of Alcatraz\"). In addition to its notoriety as a prison, Alcatraz has a rich history that predates its time as a penitentiary. The island served as a military fortification in the mid-1800s and was also home to a lighthouse that still operates today. Visitors to Alcatraz can take a guided tour of the prison and learn about its history, as well as enjoy panoramic views of San Francisco Bay.
2. Alcatraz is open to visitors every day except for Thanksgiving, Christmas, and New Year’s Day. Tickets can be purchased in advance from the National Park Service website, or in person at the ticket booth near Pier 33 in San Francisco. The phone number for Alcatraz information is (415) 561-4900.
3. Ticket prices vary depending on the type of tour and the age of the visitor. Adult tickets for the standard audio tour start at $39.90, while tickets for children under 12 start at $24.40. Special tours, such as the behind-the-scenes tour and night tours, are also available at higher prices. Visitors can reach Alcatraz by taking a ferry from Pier 33 in San Francisco. Ferries run several times per day, with the first departure at 9:00am and the last departure at 4:45pm.