The Aventine Hill is one of the Seven Hills on which ancient Rome was built. It belongs to Ripa, the twelfth rione, or ward, of Rome. The part of the city that stands on it is sometimes referred to as Reme, or Ream. According to Roman tradition, the Aventine was not included within Rome's original foundation, and lay outside the city's ancient sacred boundary (pomerium). The Roman historian Livy reports that Ancus Marcius, Rome's fourth king, defeated the Latins of Politorium, and resettled them there. The Roman geographer Strabo credits Ancus with the building of a city wall to incorporate the Aventine. Others credit the same wall to Rome's sixth king, Servius Tullius. The remains known as the Servian Wall used stone quarried at Veii, which was not conquered by Rome until c.393 BC, so the Aventine might have been part-walled, or an extramural suburb. The Aventine appears to have functioned as some kind of staging post for the legitimate ingress of foreign peoples and foreign cults into the Roman ambit. During the late regal era, Servius Tullius built a temple to Diana on the Aventine, as a Roman focus for the new-founded Latin League. The Aventine's outlying position, its longstanding association with Latins and plebeians and its extra-pomerial position reflect its early marginal status. At some time around 493 BC, soon after the expulsion of Rome's last King and the establishment of the Roman Republic, the Roman senate provided a temple for the so-called Aventine Triad of Ceres, Liber and Libera, patron deities of the Roman commoners or plebs; the dedication followed one of the first in a long series of threatened or actual plebeian secessions. The temple overlooked the Circus Maximus and the Temple of Vesta, and faced the Palatine Hill. It became an important repository for plebeian and senatorial records. It is presumed that the Aventine was state-owned public land; in c.456 BC a Lex Icilia allowed or granted the plebs property rights there. By c.391 BC, the city's overspill had overtaken the Aventine and the Campus Martius, and left the city vulnerable to attack; around that year, the Gauls overran and temporarily held the city. After this, the walls were rebuilt or extended to properly incorporate the Aventine; this is more or less coincident with the increasing power and influence of the Aventine-based plebeian aediles and tribunes in Roman public affairs, and the rise of a plebeian nobility. Rome absorbed many more foreign deities via the Aventine: "No other location approaches concentration of foreign cults". In 392 BC, Camillus established a temple there to Juno Regina. Later introductions include Summanus, c. 278, Vortumnus c. 264, and at some time before the end of the 3rd century, Minerva. The Aventine was also the site of the Baths of Decius, built in 252.
Aventine Hill (Aventino) Tours and Tickets
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The Aventine Hill is one of the Seven Hills on which ancient Rome was built. It belongs to Ripa, the twelfth rione, or ward, of Rome. The part of the city that stands on it is sometimes referred to as Reme, or Ream. According to Roman tradition, the Aventine was not included within Rome's original foundation, and lay outside the city's ancient sacred boundary (pomerium). The Roman historian Livy reports that Ancus Marcius, Rome's fourth king, defeated the Latins of Politorium, and resettled them there. The Roman geographer Strabo credits Ancus with the building of a city wall to incorporate the Aventine. Others credit the same wall to Rome's sixth king, Servius Tullius. The remains known as the Servian Wall used stone quarried at Veii, which was not conquered by Rome until c.393 BC, so the Aventine might have been part-walled, or an extramural suburb. The Aventine appears to have functioned as some kind of staging post for the legitimate ingress of foreign peoples and foreign cults into the Roman ambit. During the late regal era, Servius Tullius built a temple to Diana on the Aventine, as a Roman focus for the new-founded Latin League. The Aventine's outlying position, its longstanding association with Latins and plebeians and its extra-pomerial position reflect its early marginal status. At some time around 493 BC, soon after the expulsion of Rome's last King and the establishment of the Roman Republic, the Roman senate provided a temple for the so-called Aventine Triad of Ceres, Liber and Libera, patron deities of the Roman commoners or plebs; the dedication followed one of the first in a long series of threatened or actual plebeian secessions. The temple overlooked the Circus Maximus and the Temple of Vesta, and faced the Palatine Hill. It became an important repository for plebeian and senatorial records. It is presumed that the Aventine was state-owned public land; in c.456 BC a Lex Icilia allowed or granted the plebs property rights there. By c.391 BC, the city's overspill had overtaken the Aventine and the Campus Martius, and left the city vulnerable to attack; around that year, the Gauls overran and temporarily held the city. After this, the walls were rebuilt or extended to properly incorporate the Aventine; this is more or less coincident with the increasing power and influence of the Aventine-based plebeian aediles and tribunes in Roman public affairs, and the rise of a plebeian nobility. Rome absorbed many more foreign deities via the Aventine: "No other location approaches concentration of foreign cults". In 392 BC, Camillus established a temple there to Juno Regina. Later introductions include Summanus, c. 278, Vortumnus c. 264, and at some time before the end of the 3rd century, Minerva. The Aventine was also the site of the Baths of Decius, built in 252.
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- With its abundance of gardens and public parks, Aventine Hill is a welcome break for families with kids.
- Most of the sights on Aventine are outdoors, so bring a hat and sunscreen in summer, and dress warmly in winter.
- Modest dress is required to enter Basilica of Santa Sabina.
- Some of the best views of Rome can be found from the heights of Aventine Hill, and a visit is recommended for photography buffs.
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Accessibility for wheels
- Access with Portable Ramp
- Special Parking
- Accessible elevator
- Easy without assistance
- Accessible Toilet
Access for Seniors
- Recommended time for visit 1 hour
- Recommended time for visit 2 hours
Access for Visually Impaired
- Service animals permitted
As you step onto the Aventine Hill in Rome, a sense of calm washes over you like a gentle wave. The warm Mediterranean sun kisses your skin as a light breeze carries the scent of blooming flowers from nearby gardens. The sound of rustling leaves and distant church bells create a serene symphony that lulls you into a state of peaceful contemplation.
As you begin your journey up the winding path to the top of the hill, you pass by ancient ruins that whisper tales of a bygone era. The weathered stones seem to hold the memories of centuries past, their rough surfaces telling stories of triumph and tragedy, love and loss.
At the summit of the hill, you come upon a stunning vista that takes your breath away. Before you stretches a panoramic view of Rome, with the iconic dome of St. Peter’s Basilica rising majestically in the distance. The city sprawls out before you like a living, breathing organism, its ancient streets and bustling piazzas teeming with life.
As you sit and take in the beauty of the scene before you, a profound sense of gratitude washes over you. You feel a deep connection to the history and culture of this timeless city, as if you are part of a grand tapestry that stretches back through the ages.
The sun begins to dip below the horizon, casting a warm golden light over the city below. The sky is painted in hues of pink and orange, creating a breathtaking backdrop for the ancient ruins that dot the landscape. In this moment, you feel a sense of awe and wonder at the sheer beauty of the world around you.
As darkness falls and the city lights begin to twinkle like stars in the night sky, you reflect on the journey you have taken to reach this place. You feel a sense of accomplishment and peace, knowing that you have experienced something truly special and unique.
As you make your way back down the hill, the sights and sounds of the city fade into the background, but the memories of your time on the Aventine Hill will stay with you forever. You carry with you a sense of serenity and joy, knowing that you have been touched by the magic of this ancient place.
The Aventine Hill in Rome does not typically offer audio descriptive guides or specific sensory-friendly hours. Visitors with visual or sensory impairments may want to consider bringing their own assistive devices or seeking assistance from a travel companion. Access to some sites and attractions on the Aventine Hill may also vary in terms of accessibility, so it’s recommended to contact specific locations in advance for more information.
The Aventine Hill, known as Aventino in Italian, is one of Rome’s seven hills and is a tranquil and charming neighborhood that offers a different perspective of the bustling city. Local writers and artists often find inspiration in the Aventine Hill’s picturesque streets, hidden gardens, and stunning views over the Tiber River and the cityscape.
Many writers are drawn to the peaceful and historic atmosphere of the Aventine Hill, which is dotted with ancient churches, elegant palazzos, and tree-lined avenues. They often find quiet spots in the hill’s lush gardens, such as the Rose Garden or the Orange Garden, to reflect, write, and immerse themselves in the beauty of their surroundings.
Artists also appreciate the unique character of the Aventine Hill, with its mix of ancient ruins, medieval architecture, and Renaissance art. The hill’s winding streets and cozy cafes provide the perfect setting for painters, photographers, and other creatives to capture the essence of Rome from a different perspective.
Local writers and artists are also enchanted by the Aventine Hill’s spiritual significance, as it is home to several churches and religious institutions, including the Basilica of Santa Sabina and the Priory of the Knights of Malta. These sacred sites exude a sense of mystique and serenity that often inspire works of art and literature that reflect on themes of faith, history, and tradition.
Overall, the Aventine Hill is a hidden gem in Rome that offers a peaceful retreat for writers and artists seeking inspiration, solitude, and beauty in the heart of the Eternal City. Its timeless charm and rich cultural heritage continue to captivate and inspire creatives from around the world, making it a truly special place to explore and create.
### Directions and Transportation:
1. By Metro
- The closest Metro station to Aventine Hill is Circo Massimo (Line B). From there, it’s a 10-15 minute walk to the hill.
2. By Bus
- Several buses serve the Aventine Hill area, including Bus lines 125, 160, and 628. These buses can drop you off near key entry points to the hill.
3. By Taxi or Ride-Sharing Services
- Taxis are readily available in Rome and can drop you off at various points on Aventine Hill. Ride-sharing services like Uber are also available in the city.
4. By Car
- If you’re driving, Aventine Hill is accessible by car. However, parking in the area might be limited, and it’s advisable to use public transportation if possible.
### Ticket Booking and Discounts:
- Most areas on Aventine Hill, such as the Orange Garden (Giardino degli Aranci) and the key churches, do not require entrance fees.
- Some attractions on the hill might have admission fees, and it’s recommended to check their official websites for ticket booking information and any available discounts.
### Local Amenities:
1. Parking
- Limited street parking might be available near Aventine Hill, but it’s recommended to use public parking lots or garages in the vicinity.
2. Restrooms
- Restrooms are generally available at locations like cafes or restaurants on Aventine Hill. Alternatively, you can use public facilities in nearby areas.
3. Dining Options
- Aventine Hill offers a variety of dining options, including cafes, restaurants, and trattorias. These establishments cater to various dietary needs, including vegetarian and gluten-free options. Be sure to explore the local cuisine while enjoying the hill’s serene surroundings.