The Palace of Knossos in Heraklion offers several walking routes for visitors to explore the ancient site.

One popular route is the main circular path that takes you around the central courtyard and through various chambers and corridors of the palace. This path is approximately 1.5 kilometers long and is relatively flat, with minimal elevation changes.

Another route is the northern path, which takes you through the north section of the palace complex, including the royal quarters and storage areas. This path is about 1 kilometer long and has some gentle slopes and stairs to navigate.

For those looking for a longer walk, there is the southern path that leads to the south section of the palace, where you can see the theater area and workshops. This path is around 2 kilometers long and has some moderate elevation changes.

Overall, the walking routes at the Palace of Knossos offer a variety of options for visitors to explore the ancient ruins and get a sense of the layout and scale of this archaeological site.

The best time to visit the Palace of Knossos in Heraklion is during the off-peak season, which is typically from October to April. During these months, the weather is mild and there are fewer tourists, allowing for a more peaceful and enjoyable visit to the archaeological site.

Peak season at the Palace of Knossos is from May to September, when the weather is hot and the site can become crowded with tourists. It is recommended to visit early in the morning or later in the afternoon to avoid the largest crowds.

Special events and festivals may be held at the Palace of Knossos throughout the year, so it’s worth checking the local events calendar for any upcoming celebrations or performances that may enhance your visit.

Overall, the best time to visit the Palace of Knossos is during the off-peak season for a more relaxed and authentic experience, but if you prefer warmer weather and don’t mind some crowds, the summer months can also be a great time to visit.

The Palace of Knossos is not only the largest archaeological site on the island of Crete but is also one of the most significant and well-known archaeological sites in all of Greece. It is considered to be the center of the Minoan civilization, which was one of the most advanced and sophisticated civilizations of the Bronze Age.

The palace was first built around 1900 BC, and it was continuously expanded and rebuilt over the next few centuries. It served as the political, administrative, and religious center of the Minoan civilization. The complex layout of the palace, with its multiple courtyards, staircases, and rooms, suggests a highly organized and advanced society.

One of the most famous features of the Palace of Knossos is the intricate frescoes that adorn the walls of the palace. These frescoes depict various scenes of everyday life, religious rituals, and mythological stories, providing valuable insights into Minoan culture and beliefs.

The site also contains a complex system of drainage and water management, as well as sophisticated architecture and engineering techniques, demonstrating the advanced knowledge and skills of the Minoans.

The Palace of Knossos was first excavated by British archaeologist Sir Arthur Evans in the early 20th century, and his work helped to bring international attention to the site. Since then, ongoing excavations and research have continued to shed light on the Minoan civilization and its significance in the ancient world.

Overall, the Palace of Knossos is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and a symbol of the rich cultural and historical heritage of Crete and Greece. It provides a glimpse into the sophisticated and complex society of the Minoans and offers visitors a chance to explore and learn about one of the oldest civilizations in Europe.

The Palace of Knossos in Heraklion offers numerous stunning photo opportunities throughout the day. Some of the best photo spots and times for photography at the Palace of Knossos include:

1. Grand Staircase: The grand staircase is one of the most iconic features of the palace, offering a perfect photo opportunity. The morning hours are ideal for capturing the intricate details and beautiful light on the staircase.

2. Throne Room: The Throne Room is another must-see spot for photography, especially during the afternoon when the sunlight streams in through the windows, illuminating the room’s impressive frescoes.

3. Central Court: The Central Court is a great place to capture the vastness and architectural beauty of the palace. Early morning or late afternoon light can create a soft and warm atmosphere for your photos.

4. West Magazines: The West Magazines are a series of storage rooms with stunning architectural elements. These rooms are best photographed during midday when the sunlight highlights the intricate details of the architecture.

5. East Wing: The East Wing of the palace features well-preserved ruins and beautiful stone carvings. Late afternoon or early evening is a great time to capture the warm sunlight casting dramatic shadows on these ancient structures.

6. North Entrance: The North Entrance is an excellent spot for photographing the grandeur of the palace’s architecture. The soft, early morning light can enhance the textures and details of the stone walls and pillars.

7. South Propylaeum: The South Propylaeum offers a picturesque view of the palace’s entrance. Sunset is a perfect time to capture the warm, golden light bathing the ruins in a magical glow.

Remember to check the opening hours of the Palace of Knossos and plan your visit accordingly to make the most of these optimal photo spots and times for photography.

The Palace of Knossos in Heraklion is highly recommended by visitors for its historical significance, well-preserved ruins, and fascinating artifacts. Many reviewers suggest hiring a guide to fully appreciate the site’s history and architecture.

Tips from locals and experienced visitors include arriving early to avoid crowds, wearing comfortable shoes for exploring the extensive site, and bringing plenty of water as there is limited shade. Some recommend combining a visit to the Palace of Knossos with a trip to the nearby Archaeological Museum of Heraklion to enhance the overall experience.

Overall, the Palace of Knossos is a must-visit attraction in Heraklion for those interested in ancient Greek history and archaeology.

At the Palace of Knossos in Heraklion, visitors have the option to rent bicycles, mobility scooters, and wheelchairs to enhance their exploration of the archaeological site. These rentals are particularly useful for visitors with mobility issues or those who are looking for a convenient way to tour the expansive site.

Bicycle rentals allow visitors to explore the grounds of the Palace of Knossos at their own pace, covering more ground than on foot. Mobility scooters are a great option for those who have difficulty walking long distances or navigating uneven terrain. Wheelchair rentals provide a comfortable and accessible way for visitors with mobility limitations to tour the site.

It’s recommended to inquire about availability and pricing of these rentals at the entrance of the Palace of Knossos, as they may vary. Renting a bicycle, mobility scooter, or wheelchair can greatly enhance your experience at the archaeological site, allowing you to fully enjoy the historical wonders and natural beauty of the Palace of Knossos.

The Palace of Knossos in Heraklion, Greece, is a unique archaeological site that holds great historical and cultural value. What sets this attraction apart is its connection to the Minoan civilization, one of the earliest advanced civilizations in Europe. The palace complex is known for its intricate architecture, colorful frescoes, and advanced engineering, providing insight into the sophisticated society that thrived there around 2000 BC.

One of the special features of the Palace of Knossos is the famous labyrinth associated with the myth of the Minotaur, which adds an element of mystery and intrigue to the site. Visitors can explore the labyrinthine layout of the palace, with its multiple levels, corridors, and rooms, offering a fascinating glimpse into the daily life and rituals of the Minoan people.

The Palace of Knossos is best suited for history enthusiasts, archaeology buffs, and anyone interested in ancient civilizations. It is also a great destination for families with children, as the impressive ruins and engaging stories of Greek mythology can capture the imagination of young visitors.

Overall, the Palace of Knossos is a special attraction that offers a unique opportunity to step back in time and discover the rich cultural heritage of the Minoan civilization.

- The Minoan Theater: Located near the palace complex, this small theater was used for various performances and gatherings. It offers a glimpse into the cultural and entertainment activities of the Minoan civilization.

- The Royal Villa: This section of the palace was likely the living quarters of the royal family. It features well-preserved frescoes, including the famous "Prince of the Lilies" fresco, which showcases the intricate Minoan artistry.

- The North Entrance: Often overshadowed by the more popular South Entrance, the North Entrance of the palace features a unique architectural design with a large court and a grand staircase leading to the upper levels of the complex.

- The Sacred Crypt: This underground chamber is believed to have been a sacred space used for religious ceremonies and rituals. It is adorned with symbolic frescoes and engravings, providing insights into the Minoan religious beliefs and practices.

- The Storage Magazines: These underground rooms were used for storing goods and provisions, showcasing the sophisticated organization and management of resources in ancient Minoan society. Visitors can see the large pithoi (storage jars) that were used to store food and other supplies.

- The Central Court: While not as grand as the Throne Room or the Grand Staircase, the Central Court of the palace offers a peaceful atmosphere and a chance to appreciate the layout and architecture of the complex. It is a great spot for reflection and imagining the daily life of the Minoans.

When visiting the Palace of Knossos in Heraklion, it is important to be aware of certain safety protocols and regulations to ensure a smooth and enjoyable visit. Here are some key points to keep in mind:

1. Respect the site: The Palace of Knossos is an ancient archaeological site, so it is essential to respect the historical significance of the site and avoid damaging or defacing any of the ruins.

2. Follow guided tours: It is recommended to join a guided tour when visiting the Palace of Knossos, as the guides are knowledgeable about the site and can provide important information about the history and significance of the ruins.

3. Stay on designated pathways: To protect both visitors and the site itself, it is important to stay on designated pathways and avoid venturing into restricted areas or climbing on the ruins.

4. No smoking or littering: Smoking and littering are strictly prohibited on the site, so be sure to dispose of any trash in designated bins and refrain from smoking while on the premises.

5. Wear appropriate footwear: The terrain at the Palace of Knossos can be uneven and rocky, so it is important to wear appropriate footwear, such as sturdy walking shoes, to ensure your safety and comfort during your visit.

6. Stay hydrated: The weather in Heraklion can be hot and sunny, especially during the summer months, so be sure to stay hydrated by bringing water with you and drinking plenty of fluids during your visit.

7. Follow COVID-19 guidelines: In light of the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic, it is important to follow any safety guidelines or regulations that may be in place at the Palace of Knossos, such as wearing a mask and practicing social distancing.

By following these safety protocols and regulations, you can help ensure a safe and enjoyable visit to the Palace of Knossos in Heraklion.

1. Eurasian Scops Owl

2. European Bee-Eater

3. Common Kestrel

4. Eurasian Hoopoe

5. European Robin

6. European Goldfinch

7. Common Blackbird

8. Eurasian Sparrowhawk

9. Cirl Bunting

10. Sardinian Warbler