1. Cooktown is a small town located in Far North Queensland, Australia. It is known for its rich history, being the site where Captain James Cook and his crew made their first landfall in Australia in 1770. Today, visitors can explore the Cooktown Museum to learn more about the town’s history, or visit the site where Cook and his crew beached their ship for repairs, the Endeavour River. Cooktown is also a great location for fishing, with the rivers and ocean offering a variety of fish species.

Port Douglas is a beautiful coastal town located north of Cairns. It is known for its stunning beaches, lush tropical vegetation, and proximity to the Great Barrier Reef. Visitors can take a boat tour out to the reef to snorkel or dive, or relax on one of the many picturesque beaches. The town also offers a variety of dining and shopping options, along with a vibrant nightlife.

2. The working times vary for different attractions and businesses in the areas. It is best to check their individual websites or call ahead to confirm opening times. Here are some useful numbers:

- Cooktown Museum: +61 7 4069 6640

- Cooktown Visitor Centre: +61 7 4069 5404

- Port Douglas Visitor Centre: +61 7 4099 4588

3. There are several ways to get to Cooktown and Port Douglas. The most convenient way is to fly into Cairns Airport and either rent a car or take a shuttle bus to the towns. The Cooktown Airport also offers daily flights from Cairns. There is a regular bus service between Cairns and Port Douglas. For transportation to and from the Great Barrier Reef, various tour operators offer boat tours departing from both Cooktown and Port Douglas. Pricing for tickets and tours varies depending on the operator and the activities included.