1. Miletus (Miletos) is an ancient city located in the current town of Balat, near Kusadasi, Turkey. It was once an important Greek city and one of the twelve Ionian cities of ancient Greece. Miletus was known for its great wealth, vibrant trade, and significant contributions to science, philosophy, and architecture.
The city was home to prominent figures such as the philosopher Thales, who is considered the father of Western philosophy, and the mathematician Pythagoras. Miletus was also the birthplace of the famous historian Herodotus.
The ruins of Miletus offer a fascinating glimpse into the city’s ancient past. Visitors can explore the remains of the impressive ancient theater, the Roman baths, the Temple of Apollo, and the impressive colonnaded street known as the Sacred Way. The city’s ancient harbor, which is now silted up, was once a key trading center in the Mediterranean.
2. The working hours of the Miletus archaeological site may vary depending on the season, so it is recommended to check the official website or contact the local tourism office for up-to-date information. The contact information for the Ephesus Museum in Selcuk, which oversees the site, is +90 232 892 6012.
3. As for ticket information and transportation, visitors can purchase a combined ticket known as the \"2-day pass\" which includes admission to Ephesus, Miletus, and other nearby sites such as the Temple of Artemis and the House of the Virgin Mary. The cost of the ticket may vary, but it is generally affordable.
Transportation to Miletus is typically done by taking a taxi or a local minibus (dolmus) from Kusadasi or Selcuk. The site is located approximately 30 kilometers south of Kusadasi and is well signposted. Some organized tours and excursions also include a visit to Miletus as part of their itinerary.
Overall, Miletus is a must-visit destination for history enthusiasts and those interested in exploring the rich archaeological heritage of Turkey.