Astana, Kazakhstan:

1. Astana is the capital city of Kazakhstan, known for its futuristic architecture and rapid development. It was renamed Nur-Sultan in 2019 in honor of the country’s first president, Nursultan Nazarbayev. Some of the notable buildings in Astana include the Baiterek Tower, the Palace of Peace and Reconciliation, and the Khan Shatyr Entertainment Center. The city also hosts the annual Astana Economic Forum, an important international event.

2. The working hours of attractions and facilities in Astana may vary, so it is recommended to check their official websites or contact them directly for more accurate information. Contact numbers for popular tourist sites in Astana can usually be found online.

3. Ticket information for attractions in Astana can also differ depending on the location and type of activity. Many attractions offer guided tours for a fee, while some are free to enter. Public transportation in Astana includes buses, trams, and taxis, which can be used to get around the city easily. It is recommended to carry cash in the local currency, the Kazakhstani tenge, for transportation and entrance fees.

Kuching, Malaysia:

1. Kuching is the capital of the Malaysian state of Sarawak on the island of Borneo. It is known for its rich cultural heritage, vibrant markets, and diverse cuisine. The city is divided by the Sarawak River, with the north bank primarily consisting of the commercial district and the south bank housing the historic Chinatown and traditional Malay villages. Kuching is also a popular destination for wildlife enthusiasts due to its proximity to national parks and wildlife reserves.

2. The working hours of shops, attractions, and restaurants in Kuching can vary, but generally, businesses are open from around 9 am to 6 pm. Many tourist sites, such as museums and wildlife centers, have specific opening hours and ticket prices, so it is advisable to check their websites or contact them directly for more information.

3. Transportation in Kuching includes taxis, ride-sharing services, and local buses. Taxis are widely available and can be easily hailed on the street or booked through apps. Bus services operate throughout the city and surrounding areas, providing an affordable way to get around. Additionally, Kuching has a waterfront promenade that is great for leisurely walks and offers beautiful views of the river and city skyline.